Science : Ch 02 – Acids Bases and Salts

This test is designed based on NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Topics : Acids Bases and Salts

Each time random 15 questions will be displaced
So retake the quiz till you have mastered all the questions

1 / 15

Which of the following gives the exact increasing order of acid strength?

Water < acetic acid < hydrochloric acid

Water < hydrochloric acid < acetic acid

Acetic acid < water < hydrochloric acid

Hydrochloric acid < water < acetic acid

2 / 15

identical volumes of hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide solutions of same concentration are mixed and the pH of the resulting solution is checked with a pH paper. What would be the colour obtained?

Red

Yellow

Yellowish green

Blue

3 / 15

Which of the following declaration is true for acids?

Bitter and change red litmus to blue

Sour and change red litmus to blue.

Sour and change blue litmus to red

Bitter and change blue litmus to red.

4 / 15

Sodium carbonate is a basic salt because it is a salt of:

Strong acid and strong base

Weak acid and weak base

Strong acid and weak base

Weak acid and strong base

5 / 15

Which of the following substances will not give carbon dioxide on treatment with dilute acid?

Marble

Limestone

Baking soda

Lime

6 / 15

Identify the true representation of reaction occurring during chloralkali process.

2NaCl(l) + 2H₂O(l) → 2NaOH(l) + Cl₂(g) + H₂(g)

2NaCl(l) + 2H₂O(aq) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl₂(g) + H₂(aq)

2NaCl(aq) + 2H₂O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl₂(aq) + H₂(aq)

2NaCl(aq) + 2H₂O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + Cl₂(g) + H₂(g)

7 / 15

Which of the subsequent phenomena occur, when a slight amount of acid is added to water?

It turns lime water milky

It extinguishes a burning splinter.

It dissolves in a solution of sodium hydroxide.

It has a pungent odour

1 and 3

1 and 2

2 and 3

2 and 4

8 / 15

Sodium hydrogen carbonate when added to acetic acid evolves a gas. Which of the following declaration are true about the gas evolved?

It turns lime water milky

It extinguishes a burning splinter.

It dissolves in a solution of sodium hydroxide.

It has a pungent odour

1,2 and 3

1 and 2

1 and 4

2, 3 and 4

9 / 15

Which of the subsequent is/are true when HCl(g) is passed through water?

It does not ionise in the solution as it is a covalent compound

It ionises in the solution

It gives both hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in the solution.

It forms hydronium ion in the solution due to the combination of hydrogen ion with water molecule

2 and 4

1

2

3 and 4

10 / 15

An old person complained of acute pain in stomach. Doctor gave small antacid tablet and he got immediate relief. What actually happened?

anatacids added excess acid in his stomach

anatacids neutralized the excess acid in his stomach

anatacids removed the excess acid in his stomach

none

11 / 15

The source of lactic acid is

curd

milk

butter

none

12 / 15

The source of Acetic acid is

lime

vinegar

orange

none

13 / 15

The chemical used in manufacture of soaps

Na₂Co₃

NaOH

NACo₄

Na₂OH

14 / 15

Which of the following statements is true for acids?

Bitter and change red litmus to blue

Sour and change red litmus to blue

Sour and change blue litmus to red.

Bitter and change blue litmus red

15 / 15

The other name of methanoic acid is

Formic acid

sulpuric acid

Hydrochloric acid

none

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Science : Ch 02 – Acids Bases and Salts

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