CBSE Class X – Science Biology Exam ( Full Syllabus)

This test is designed based on NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Topics of Science – Biology

Each time random 25 questions will be displaced from the question bank of 500 + Questions
So we recommend you to retake the quiz till you have mastered all the questions

1 / 25

Assertion (A) : A single copy of ‘T’ is enough to make the plant tall. Reason (R) : Tallness trait (T) in Mendel’s experiment is a dominant trait.

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of the assertion

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of the assertion

(A) is true but (R) is false

(A) is false but (R) is true

2 / 25

The gene type of green stemmed tomato plants is denoted as GG and that of purple stemmed tomato plants as gg. What colour of stem would you expect in F1 progeny when these two are crossed?

As green stem is a dominant trait as compared to purple stem, the colour of stem would be green in F1 progeny

As green stem is a dominant trait as compared to purple stem, the colour of stem would be Blue in F1 progeny

As green stem is a dominant trait as compared to purple stem, the colour of stem would be violet in F1 progeny

none of these

3 / 25

Mendel crossed the round and green seeded pea plants with the wrinkled and yellow seeded pea plants. Give the phenotypic ratio of F2 generation.

Round Yellow : Round Green : Wrinkled Yellow : wrinkled Green = 9 : 3 : 2: 1.

Round Yellow : Round Green : Wrinkled Yellow : wrinkled Green = 8 : 3 : 3 : 1.

Round Yellow : Round Green : Wrinkled Yellow : wrinkled Green = 9 : 3 : 3 : 1.

Round Yellow : Round Green : Wrinkled Yellow : wrinkled Green = 4: 3 : 3 : 1.

4 / 25

Newly formed DNA copies

are identical

may not be identical

both 1 & 2

none of these

5 / 25

Name the plant Mendel used of F1 & F2 generation cross of tall and short plant experiment.

Garden pea

Tomato

Brinjal

All vegetables

6 / 25

As claimed by the evolutionary theory, formation of a new species is generally due to

Sudden creation by nature.

Accumulation of variations over several generations

Clones formed during asexual reproduction.

Movement of individuals from one habitat to another

7 / 25

Which of the subsiquent is not a direct conclusion that can be drawn from Mendels experiment?

Only one parental trait is expressed.

Two copies of each trait are inherited in sexually reproducing organism

For recessive trait to be expressed, both copies should be identical

Natural selection can alter frequency of an inherited trait.

8 / 25

Choose the statements that describe the characteristics of genes:

Genes are specifc sequence of bases in a DNA molecule

A gene does not code for proteins.

In individuals of a given species, a specifc gene is located on a particular chromosome.

Each chromosome has only one gene

1

1 and 3

3 and 4

3

9 / 25

Fertilisation is the process of

Transfer of male gamete to female gamete

Fusion of nuclei of male and female gamete.

Adhesion of male and female reproductive organs

The formation of gametes by a reproductive organ

10 / 25

During adolescence, several changes occur in the human body. mark one change from the following associated with sexual maturation in boys:

Loss of milk teeth

Increase in height

Cracking of voice

Weight gain

11 / 25

Example of bisexual fowers.

Watermelon

Papaya

Hibiscus

Corn

12 / 25

Name the harmone secretes a sperms in human males.

Testosterone

Testes

Both 1 & 2

All Of These

13 / 25

What do you understand by Puberty?

The age at which the reproductive organs of boys and girls become non functional.

The age at which the reproductive organs of boys and girls become functional.

It is a process of fertilisation in boys and girls.

None of these

14 / 25

A pair of long convoluted tubes that carry ova or eggs from the ovary to the uterus is known as

Tubectomy

Callopian Tube

Fallopian Tube

All Of These

15 / 25

The site of fertilization of the ovum takes place is

Ovaries

Fallopian Tube

Callopian Tube

None Of These

16 / 25

Tubectomy does not prevent the spread of sexually transmitted diseases.

True

False

Not sure

Don’t know

17 / 25

If salivary amylase is lacking in the saliva, which of the Subsequent events in the mouth cavity will be affected?

Proteins breaking down into amino acids

Starch breaking down into sugars

Cats breaking down into fatty acids and glycerol

Absorption of vitamins

18 / 25

Which part of alimentary canal collects bile from the liver?

Stomach

Small intestine

Large intestine

Oesophagus

19 / 25

The blood leaving the tissues becomes richer in:

Carbon dioxide

Water

Haemoglobin

Oxygen

20 / 25

The xylem in plants are responsible for

Transport of water

Transport of food

Transport of amino acids

Transport of oxygen

21 / 25

The red pigment which carries oxygen in the blood.

Haemoglobin

Platelets

Veins

Capillaries

22 / 25

The hormone whose level in the blood is responsible for the above diabetes

progestrone

insulin

estrogen

none of these

23 / 25

The Fluid collected in the Bowman’s capsule as a result of ultrafiltration is called

blood

urine

nephric filtrate

urea

24 / 25

What does a low hemoglobin level mean?

referred to as low red blood count.

referred to as high red blood count.

referred to as low/high red blood count.

none of these

25 / 25

Respiratory pigment in human body is

Haemoglobin.

water

chlorophyll

none of these

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CBSE Class X – Science Biology Exam ( Full Syllabus)

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