CBSE Class X – Science Biology Exam ( Full Syllabus)

This test is designed based on NCERT Syllabus for Class 10 Topics of Science – Biology

Each time random 25 questions will be displaced from the question bank of 500 + Questions
So we recommend you to retake the quiz till you have mastered all the questions

1 / 25

Why did Mendel carry out an experiment to study inheritance of two traits in garden-pea

To see the interaction and basis of inheritance between them.

To see the Difference between them.

Just to Observe them

none of these

2 / 25

What is the phenotypic ratio obtained in Mendels dihybrid cross

9:3:3:1

9:3:2:1

9:3:1:1

9:9:3:1

3 / 25

The major function of cellular DNA is

to store information and pass it to ofspring.

to store information and pass it to parents.

to store information and not pass it to ofspring.

none of these

4 / 25

A group of grass hoppers – some green and some brown-lived in grassland having dry bushes and dry grass. Name the phenomeneon

Natural Selection

Natural inheritance

law of dominance

law of independence

5 / 25

Name the organ analogous to the wings of birds.

Forelimb of human

Wings of insect

Fore-leg of horse

None of these

6 / 25

If the fossil of an organism is found in the deeper layers of earth, then we can predict that:

The extinction of the organism occurred recently

The extinction of the organism occurred thousands of years ago

The fossil position in the layers of Earth is not related to its time of extinction.

The time of extinction cannot be determined.

7 / 25

In human males, all the chromosomes are match up perfectly except one. These unpaired chromosomes are:

Large chromosome

Small chromosome

Y chromosome

X chromosome

3 and 4

2 and 3

1 and 4

3

8 / 25

In peas, a pure tall plant (TT) is crossed with a pure short plant (tt). The ratio of pure tall plants to pure short plants in F2 generation will be:

1 : 3

3:01

1:01

2:01

9 / 25

Choose the precise statement(s) on budding in yeast from the following:

A parent cell divides into two or more daughter cells and here the parent identity is lost

In this the elongated nucleus divides to form two or more daughter nuclei.

A bud arises from a particular region on a parent body

After detaching from the parent body the bud grows into a new independent individual

10 / 25

The characteristics transmitted from parents to ofspring are present in

Cytoplasm

Ribosome

Golgi bodies

Genes

11 / 25

Which one of the following permanently marks the end of menstrual cycle in females ?

Menarche

Menopause

Ovulation

Pregnancy

12 / 25

Slides of binary fission in Amoeba and budding in yeast were given for observa group of students. Some of the observations reported by the group are given below:

Cytokinesis was observed in the yeast cell.

A chain of buds were observed in Amoeba.

Single cell of Amoeba and single cell of yeast were undergoing binary fission and budding respectively

Elongated nucleus was dividing to form two daughter nuclei in Amoeba

3 and 4

2 and 3

3

1 and 4

13 / 25

Assertion (A): Variation is useful for the survival of species over time. Reason (R) : Populations of organisms fill well-defined places in the ecosystem, using their ability to reproduce

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of the assertion

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of the assertion

(A) is true but (R) is false

(A) is false but (R) is true

14 / 25

What is the mode of asexual reproduction in Spirogyra

Spore Formation

Budding

Binary Fission

Fragmentation

15 / 25

Which of the following is a bacterial STD?

Gonorrhoea

Warts

HIV

None Of These

16 / 25

Which pollination increases genetic uniformity and decreases variations

Cross Pollination

Self Pollination

Both 1 & 2

None Of These

17 / 25

In the excretory system of human beings, some substances in the beginning fitrate such as glucose, amino acids, salts and water are selectively reabsorbed in:

Urethra

Nephron

Ureter

Urinary bladder

18 / 25

Pseudopodia are:

Small hair-like structures present on unicellular organisms.

False feet developed in some unicellular organisms

Long, tube-like structures coming out of the mouth

Suckers which are attached to the walls of the intestines. glomerulus and tubular region (Renal tubule). Glucose, amino acids and salts are selectively reabsorbed in tabular region

19 / 25

Which one of the following declaration is accurate about the human circulatory system?

Blood transports only oxygen and not carbon dioxide.

Human heart has five chambers.

Valves ensure that the blood does not flow backwards

Both oxygen-rich and oxygen-defcient blood gets mixed in the heart.

20 / 25

Select the function of the pancreatic Juice from the following:

Trypsin digests proteins and lipase carbohydrates

Trypsin digests emulsifed fats and lipase proteins

Trypsin and lipase digest fats

Trypsin digests proteins and lipase digests emulsifed fats droplets

21 / 25

Single circulation, i.e., blood fows through the heart only once during one cycle of passage through the body, is manifested by:

Labeo, Chameleon, Salamander

Hippocampus, Exocoetus, Anabas

Hyla, Rana, Draco

Whale, dolphin, turtle

22 / 25

In which of the following vertebrate groupȰ groups, does heart not pump oxygenated blood to diferent parts of the body?

Pisces and amphibians

Amphibians and reptiles

Amphibians

Pisces only

23 / 25

The organ of the circulatory system in humans.

Veins

Nose

Lungs

Kidney

24 / 25

Human skin is impermeable to gas because

to minimise the loss of water from the skin

to maximise the loss of water from the skin

to minimise /maximise the loss of water from the skin

none of these

25 / 25

Name an enzyme present in pancreatic juice

Trypsin

lipase

lipase & Trypsin

none of these

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CBSE Class X – Science Biology Exam ( Full Syllabus)

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